Hong Kong reports spike in child suicide rates, government outlines mental health measures
Hong Kong's government revealed a sharp rise in child suicide rates, with 15 deaths among those 15 or under in 2025, up from 0.9 to 2.9 per 100,000. Officials detailed cross-departmental efforts including a three-tier school emergency mechanism, curriculum reviews, and parental training to address y
Hong Kong’s government has reported a concerning increase in child suicide rates, with data from the University of Hong Kong's Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Prevention showing 15 deaths among children aged 15 or under in 2025, and the suicide rate for that group rising from 0.9 per 100,000 in 2024 to 2.9 in 2025. The Samaritan Befrienders Hong Kong recorded 47 suicides among those aged 0 to 19 in 2025, a 30 per cent year-on-year increase and a 10-year high. Reports also indicated at least eight child suicides or attempted suicides in the first six days of the 2026 school year, with the youngest aged just 10.
In a legislative council answer on 7 October 2026, the government outlined its response to a question from lawmaker Chata T. M. Yau. The Education Bureau, consulting the Health Bureau, Labour and Welfare Bureau, and Social Welfare Department, said it requires primary and secondary schools to report suspected suicide deaths. In the 2023/24 to 2025/26 school years, schools reported 30, 33, and 23 such deaths respectively, with those aged 15 or under accounting for 60 per cent, 67 per cent, and 65 per cent of cases. Officials noted suicide is complex, often linked to relationships or personal issues, and that the Child Death Review Committee has issued six reports since 2013.
The government highlighted its three-tier emergency mechanism, launched in secondary schools in December 2023, which became permanent in December 2025 and was extended to primary 4 to 6 students on a trial basis. From 1 December 2023 to 31 July 2026, the second tier (external support teams) handled 855 referrals, while the third tier (Hospital Authority psychiatry) received 547 referrals from principals. A university evaluation found schools generally welcomed the mechanism. The government plans to enhance training for school professionals and improve online youth support teams.
On curriculum and homework, the Education Bureau said it advises schools to prioritise quality over quantity in assignments, with primary schools encouraged to arrange guided study periods. Schools are urged to promote values education, including emotional management and resilience, embedded in the curriculum framework. Regarding parental support, the bureau offers a Parent Education Curriculum Framework, annual 'Positive Parenting' campaigns, and 'gatekeeper' training workshops to help parents identify and support children with mental health needs. A 'Mental Health Literacy Parent Training Resource Kit' is planned for the 2026/27 school year.